Getting in the “mode”: composite modes (FCP) & blend modes (AE & PS)
While the name of this tool changes slightly between Apple and Adobe, the concept remains the same. Compsite modes (FCP) and blend modes (AE) and Photoshop (PS) all allow 2 layers directly on top of each other to interact and to “blend” using a mathematical calculations between them. Hence, the terms “add”, “subtract”, “multiply” refer directly to these operations.
No worries, you don’t have to do the math yourself – just remember that these simple tools can make all the difference and are go-to approaches to create a smooth and cohesive composite from multiple elements.
Here are some very useful references to get a good handle on what’s going on with these “modes”:
Ken Stone FCP composite modes
Adobe Blend mode reference
Wikipedia’s breakdown on blend modes
Creative tips to use blend modes in AE by Rich Young
Text in video…resources
Whether you are animating credits and titles or displaying static text, fonts, theirs sizes and colors demand a closer look in the video environment. With older digital video formats like DV, the outcome was often less than desirable. The good news is that many HD formats, due to their higher resolution and PAR (pixel aspect ratio) have made life a lot easier. Still, if we are aware of problems in the past, we can actually create better titles in both the former and current environments. Here are some resources to read, think and learn about the topics:
Creating DV titles in Photoshop (with Alpha Channels)
Oldie but goodies: FCP and AE title tips
Finally, here’s a host of great videos on typography itself
Digital Video Editing & Effects 